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STELLAROrbital computing
STELLAR / mission roadmap

A mission roadmap for orbital data infrastructure

STELLAR is not proposing one satellite or pretending hardware is ready before it is funded. We are building a staged orbital infrastructure program: prove the software control loop, degraded-link delivery, safe-hold recovery, and evidence chain first, then earn payload, service, cluster, and mesh credibility step by step.
6 stages
Roadmap
GroundLab
First proof
Node-1
First orbit step
Node-5 Mesh
Target network
Mission roadmap/ visual
Orbital data-center spacecraft above Earth
01 / roadmap

Each mission retires a harder technical risk

The mission ladder moves from executable digital twin, SIL rehearsal, interface emulation, and Monte Carlo assurance campaigns to hosted payload proof, then customer service, multi-node operation, sovereign infrastructure, and mesh-scale cloud services.

Node-0 / Active software-first

GroundLab

GroundLab validates the software, thermal, workload, storage, comms, security, and operations models before flight hardware is committed. It is the program’s permanent executable twin and mission rehearsal environment.

Node-1 / Design baseline

Pathfinder Payload

Node-1 validates the foundation: spacecraft interfaces, compute payload operation, resilient storage, thermal duty cycles, downlink delivery, and mission operations.

Node-2 / Planned

Edge Compute Node

Node-2 expands from validation to service capability with scheduled customer workloads, persistent orbital storage, higher compute density, and automated delivery workflows.

Node-3 / Roadmap

Orbital Cluster

Node-3 introduces multi-node operations: workload distribution, node-to-node replication, failover, and orbital resource scheduling across more than one data-center asset.

Node-4 / Roadmap

Sovereign Orbital Region

Node-4 introduces isolated orbital service regions for customers that require resilient, physically separated, jurisdiction-aware infrastructure for sensitive compute and protected data.

Node-5 / Target architecture

STELLAR Mesh

Node-5 is the target architecture: a distributed orbital data-center network combining compute fabric, storage fabric, optical relay, autonomous operations, and ground-cloud interoperability.

02 / first orbital proof

Node-1 is the first orbital payload gate after GroundLab

GroundLab proves the mission-control loop in software. Node-1 then validates the practical boundary between spacecraft services and data-center payload behavior in orbit.

STELLAR Node-1 orbital data-center payload
Node-1 / hosted orbital payload
STELLAR / MISSIONS / DESIGN BASELINE · MISSION 02
Node-1Pathfinder Payload

The first STELLAR payload in space. Hosted on a partner spacecraft. Designed to prove that compute and storage can be operated as a mission service inside real orbital limits.

StatusDesign baselineWindowMission 1AdvancesFrom ground simulation to hosted orbital payload.
AMission profile
  • Orbit500 km sun-synchronous orbit (10:30 LTAN)
  • Altitude500 km
  • Inclination97.4°
  • Duration12-month nominal operational window
  • Payload classHosted payload 95 kg allocation
  • Power envelope950 W peak / 480 W average from host bus
  • Thermal envelope838 W peak heat rejection / 1,200 W radiator capacity
  • Contact window42–55 min/day X-band, 100–500 Mbps class
Primary partners
Spacecraft host bus partner (TBD)Launch services partnerCompute fabric vendor (FPGA / GR740)Ground station networkTwo design-partner customers
BPayload + bus stack
Host bus
EPS · ADCS · TT&C
Power · attitude · comms
Launch / propulsion services
Mission payload
Node-1 · Pathfinder Payload
Compute · storage · downlink
Hosted payload 95 kg allocation · 950 W peak / 480 W average from host bus
Mission interface
Ground · cloud · customer
Contact 42–55 min/day X-band, 100–500 Mbps class
X-band downlink · audit replay
Hosted payload interface with spacecraft bus servicesRadiation-aware compute path with checkpoint and restart behaviorResilient storage queue with integrity checks and delivery receiptsThermal duty-cycle management tied to orbit, power, and radiator capacity
CCapabilities + status
Capabilities added
  • Hosted payload interface with spacecraft bus services
  • Radiation-aware compute path with checkpoint and restart behavior
  • Resilient storage queue with integrity checks and delivery receipts
  • Thermal duty-cycle management tied to orbit, power, and radiator capacity
  • Operator-authorized tasking and scheduling from ground
  • End-to-end customer demo workload submit, execute, deliver
Risk register
Closed0
Mitigated2
In design1
Open3
Verification matrix
Closed0
Draft1
Planned3
Open1
Operating metrics — design baseline
Payload classHosted
Primary proofICD + Ops
Customer modeDemo jobs
Mission ladder · current positionStage 02 / 06
Stage 01retired
Node-0
GroundLab
Stage 02current
Node-1
Pathfinder Payload
Stage 03future
Node-2
Edge Compute Node
Stage 04future
Node-3
Orbital Cluster
Stage 05future
Node-4
Sovereign Orbital Region
Stage 06future
Node-5
STELLAR Mesh
Sequence
010203040506

Move from mission proof to infrastructure

The mission plan is designed to make each technical proof visible to customers, partners, and investors before the next capability layer is added.